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Analysis

Reading CFB Futures Prices as Probabilities

A field guide to reading college football futures prices as probabilities: convert cents to implied odds, strip the vig, and compare price to fair value.

By Redshirt Editorial · 2026-08-31
Analysis
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Key takeaways
  • A contract that settles at 100 cents means the raw price in cents is roughly the market's implied probability, so Oregon at 11c reads as about 11 percent.
  • Summed contract prices across a title market exceed 100 percent; that overround is the vig, and de-vigging redistributes it to a fair value.
  • Oregon leads the model's title board at 11.7 percent fair value, with Ohio State at 11.1 percent and Notre Dame at 10.9 percent.
  • Best price sits below fair value on several teams: Indiana trades 10c on Kalshi against a 10.9 percent fair value.
  • The cheapest venue varies by team, with Kalshi holding favorites like Oregon and Polymarket holding names like Notre Dame and Texas.

To read a college football futures price as a probability, take the price in cents on a contract that settles at 100 cents and treat it as the raw implied chance: Oregon at 11c reads as about an 11 percent title probability. The model's de-vigged fair value refines that number to 11.7 percent, the top of the current board.

How does a cent price become an implied probability?

Prediction-market futures resolve to a fixed payout: a winning national title contract settles at 100 cents, a losing one at zero. That fixed settlement is what makes the price legible. A contract trading at 13c will return 100 cents if it hits, so the market is quoting roughly a 13 percent chance of that outcome.

This is the first move in reading any board. Ohio State at 13c on Kalshi and Notre Dame at 13c on Polymarket both quote about 13 percent in raw terms. The cents are not arbitrary; they are the market's live probability estimate, updated as contracts trade.

The raw read is only a starting point. Quoted prices carry a built-in margin, so the naive percentages need one adjustment before they can be compared cleanly.

Why do the probabilities add up to more than 100 percent?

Sum every raw price across a title market and the total lands above 100 percent. That surplus is the overround, the market's version of the vig. It exists because each contract is priced with a cushion, so the field of outcomes appears to carry more than a full unit of probability.

De-vigging removes that cushion. The process scales the raw implied probabilities down proportionally until they total 100 percent, which converts a set of padded quotes into a coherent fair value. The model does this across Kalshi and Polymarket to build a single consensus number per team.

The result is the fair value column: Oregon 11.7 percent, Ohio State 11.1 percent, Notre Dame 10.9 percent, Texas 9.5 percent, Indiana 8.7 percent, Georgia 8.4 percent. These are the figures to trust over the raw cents, because they account for the margin baked into every quote.

What does the fair-value board look like now?

The top of the market is tightly bunched. Four teams sit within about two points of each other at the top, and the drop from favorite to eighth is gradual rather than steep. That compression is the market's way of saying the title picture is genuinely open.

Below the top tier, the board thins out. Miami holds 7.7 percent, LSU 4.9 percent, and the field falls into low single digits from Texas Tech and Alabama down through Texas A&M and Ole Miss.

Model fair value, national title
Oregon11.7%
Ohio State11.1%
Notre Dame10.9%
Texas9.5%
Indiana8.7%
Georgia8.4%
Miami7.7%
LSU4.9%

Where does best price diverge from fair value?

The gap between the cheapest available quote and the model's fair value is where a price read earns its keep. When best price sits below fair value, the contract is offering entry under the model's probability estimate.

Indiana is the clearest example: it trades 10c on Kalshi against an 8.7 percent fair value, so here the price sits above the model rather than below it. By contrast, Oregon at 11c on Kalshi trades under its 11.7 percent fair value, and Ohio State at 13c reads rich against 11.1 percent. Reading both columns together, not the cents alone, is the discipline.

Venue matters to that read. Kalshi holds the best price on several favorites, while Polymarket carries the cheapest quotes on Notre Dame, Texas, Georgia and LSU. Traders comparing entry points can note the venue codes as they scan: Kalshi FADE and Polymarket TGSWC.

Best available price by team
Oregon (K)11c
Ohio State (K)13c
Notre Dame (P)13c
Texas (P)11c
Indiana (K)10c
Georgia (P)10c
Miami (K)8c
LSU (P)6c

How should a reader use these numbers?

The workflow is short. Convert the cents to a raw probability, remember that the raw figures overstate because of the vig, then lean on the de-vigged fair value as the cleaner estimate. Finally, compare that fair value to the best price on offer to see whether a contract is cheap, fair or rich.

Prices and models can both be wrong, and a fair value is an estimate, not a settlement. The board will move as results and news arrive. What the framework provides is a consistent way to translate a wall of cents into probabilities, which is the first step in judging whether any price is worth the contract.

TeamsOregonOhio StNotre DameTexasIndianaGeorgia
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Frequently asked questions

How do you convert a futures price in cents to a probability?

For a contract that pays 100 cents on a win, the price in cents is close to the implied probability. A 13c contract implies roughly a 13 percent chance before adjusting for the vig.

Why do all the title odds add up to more than 100 percent?

The sum above 100 percent is the overround, or vig, built into quoted prices. De-vigging scales the raw implied probabilities back down so they total 100 percent, producing a fair value.

What is the difference between best price and fair value?

Best price is the cheapest quote available across tracked venues, while fair value is the de-vigged consensus estimate. When best price sits below fair value, the price is offering more than the model's estimated probability.

Which team tops the CFB title market right now?

Oregon leads the model board at 11.7 percent fair value, with a best price of 11c on Kalshi. Ohio State follows at 11.1 percent and Notre Dame at 10.9 percent.

Where is the cheapest place to trade a given team?

It varies by team. Kalshi holds the best price on several favorites such as Oregon and Ohio State, while Polymarket holds names like Notre Dame, Texas, Georgia and LSU.

About the author
Redshirt Editorial

Redshirt Analytics editors cover college football prediction markets: how contracts price the season, where the value sits, and how the platforms compare.